The Evolution of Ideas by Crowds and Communities: Competition vs. cooperation
نویسندگان
چکیده
Ideas evolve. Online idea generation systems accelerate this evolution. These systems range from open source, communal sites to highly structured sites, run for profit. What are we learning from these early examples of online idea generation? Two paradigms are at work in these online systems, both embedded in the metaphor of biological evolution. The first is competition. Inventors, often contest participants, compete for prizes. The competition provides motivation for all participants, and offers hope for outsiders who want to establish a reputation. The second is cooperation. Inventors share ideas with each other, thereby jointly exploring the search space faster, the same way animals cooperate in collecting food and building shelter. The panelists will contrast these paradigms, and in their discussion argue about the relative importance of visibility, incentives, and co-creation in the structuring of creative work.
منابع مشابه
Multi-objective Modeling Based on Competition Airlines Cooperation by Game Theory and Sustainable Development Approach
In each time period, the demand of passengers for each route are finite and airlines compete for earning more profits. The complex competition among airlines causes problems, such as complicating flight planning and increasing empty seats for some routes. These problems increase air pollution and fuel consumption. To solve these problems, this research studies the cooperation of the airlines wi...
متن کاملCooperation in humans: competition between groups and proximate emotions
Understanding the ultimate and proximate mechanisms that favour cooperation remains one of the greatest challenges in the biological and social sciences. A number of theoretical studies have suggested that competition between groups may have played a key role in the evolution of cooperation within human societies, and similar ideas have been discussed for other organisms, especially cooperative...
متن کاملCo-evolution in Artificial Ecosystems: Competition and Cooperation Using Allellopathy
This paper presents simulations of long-term co-evolution in simple artificial ecosystems composed of different plant species. Artificial plants and plant communities, evolving in a 3D environment, are based on a multi-agent model. This multi-agent approach allows to define communication processes existing at plant and organ levels. A model of a particular chemical interaction between plants is...
متن کاملCommunity engineering for innovations: the ideas competition as a method to nurture a virtual community for innovations
‘Crowdsourcing’ is currently one of the most discussed key words within the open innovation community. The major question for both research and business is how to find and lever the enormous potential of the ‘collective brain’ to broaden the scope of ‘open R&D’. Based on a literature review in the fields of Community Building and Innovation Management, this work develops an integrated framework...
متن کاملAnalysis of The Relationship Between Theoretical Aesthetic Ideas And Modern- Postmodern Architectural Styles; (A Comparative Study Of Modern And Postmodern Architecture)ِِِ
Physical attributes have always been a qualitative indicator for evaluating an architectural work. These character influenced by function, technology and changing the process of creation and perception of beauty in modern times; and influenced by content, culture, history, meaning and symbolic linguistic structures in the postmodern era. In accordance with the evolution of aesthetic theories si...
متن کامل